Fluid Therapy For Cats Calculation

The 2013 aaha aafp fluid therapy guidelines for dogs and cats is the most complete and medically sound compilation of updates insights advice and recommendations ever developed for helping to ensure that your patients receive appropriate individualized fluid therapy.
Fluid therapy for cats calculation. Knowing why fluids are ordered the goals and limitations of fluid therapy and how fluids are chosen is a key competency for veterinary technicians. The technician s role in fluid therapy from catheters to colloids part 2 in proceedings. The veterinarian will calculate the fluid replacement volume based on three values. North am vet conf 2007.
It works rapidly removing toxins and providing constant hydration. Aaha guidelines review the latest information that helps the veteri. Maintenance rate ml kg day maintenance requirement ml over 24 hours. Patients are given fluids for many reasons and the number of available fluids is growing.
After having undergone intravenous fluid therapy the cat should show improvement within a couple of hours. The hair in the area is. Your vet or the vet tech inserts an iv catheter into a vein in your cat s front leg neck or hind leg. Applied physiology of body fluid in dogs and cats.
Calculating the fluid replacement volume and fluid rate. Body weight kg animal type. That said if there is a serious underlying condition it will take time for the cat to fully regain its health as fluid therapy in this context should be thought of as a management strategy and not a form of treatment. Small animal fluid therapy calculator.
Multiplication factor of the maintenance m rate fluid requirement ml over 24 hours. Fluid therapy is one of the most common therapies provided in small animal medicine. Fluid required ml to provide maintenance requirements correct dehydration and replace ongoing losses over 24 hours. Fluid therapy is one of the most common medical treatments cats receive.
The purposes of fluid therapy are to increase blood volume dehydration or hypovolemia change the content of the blood such as electrolyte metabolic and acid disorders change the distribution increase excretion the body keeps water levels in check by homeostasis. What is fluid therapy. Iv fluid therapy calculations the basics. Cats can easily experience fluid overload when receiving colloids so they should be monitored closely while receiving these products.
Maintenance 35kg x 2 70ml hour or 50ml x 35kg 1750ml 24 hours maintenance fluid rate for puppy or kitten may be estimated as 3 4ml kg hr. Fluid electrolyte and acid base disorders in small animal practice. Maintenance fluid rate for an adult dog or cat is estimated as 2ml kg hr or 50ml kg 24 hours e g. Dechra fluid therapy calculator.
Depending on your cat s illness your vet may add medication to the iv fluids.